tab layout
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
A means of displaying asset master data.
Asset master data can be organized to meet customer needs precisely,
and is displayed in the form of tab pages. You can define the number of tab
pages, their titles and the fields that appear on them.
table group
Special Purpose Ledger (FI-SL)
A set of interdependent FI-SL database tables consisting of:
- An object table
- A summary table
- An actual line item table
- A plan line item tables
TAN
Financial Accounting (FI)
A tax number issued in India to all entities (legal persons and natural
persons alike) responsible for deducting withholding tax. A company can
consist of more than one such tax entity, and so may have more than one TAN.
TAN stands for "tax account deduction number."
tangible asset
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
A tangible component of the asset portfolio (for example, machines, land,
or buildings).
target activity
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The amount of production activity required according to the routing or
recipe to manufacture the actual quantity of the product.
This activity is calculated using the planned activity and the quotient
of the planned and actual quantity manufactured.
target cost version
Controlling (CO)
A version that determines the basis for the calculation of target costs.
Target costs are used as a reference base when:
- Splitting the actual costs posted to a cost center to the individual
activity types
- Splitting the actual costs posted to a cost object hierarchy to the individual
products
- Calculating variances for a cost center, an order, or a cost object hierarchy
target costs
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The costs expected to be incurred when a specific quantity is produced.
In Cost Object Controlling, the target costs are calculated on the
basis of the planned values of a service unit (such as the planned cost
of a production order) and the control quantities (such as the yield delivered
to stock).
Target costs can be used for purposes such as:
- To determine variances
- To valuate work in process
- To valuate unplanned scrap
target costs
Cost Center Accounting (CO-OM-CCA)
The costs that are expected to arise in connection with the performance
of a particular activity.
Target costs are calculated using the planned costs for the cost center
and the planned costs for the activity to be performed. The target costs
are then compared with the actual costs for the period.
target costs
Activity-Based Costing (CO-OM-ABC)
The costs expected to arise in connection with the performance of a particular
activity.
In Activity-Based Costing, target costs are calculated using the
planned costs of the business process and the activities to be
performed. The target costs are then compared to the actual costs for the
period.
target credit
Controlling (CO)
The anticipated credit of a cost center, business process, or order.
In Overhead Cost Controlling (CO-OM), the target credit is calculated
by multiplying the actual activity quantity by the planned activity price.
In Cost Object Controlling (CO-PC-OBJ), the target credit is calculated
by multiplying the yield delivered to stock by the standard price.
target document
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A document to which the data from another document, the reference document,
is copied.
target input quantity
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The input quantity of materials and activities that should have been
used to manufacture the produced quantity of a material.
target quantity
Sales and Distribution (SD)
The total quantity of an item that a customer agrees to buy from a vendor.
The customer uses a contract release order to release the entire value
or a quantity value from the contract.
target scrap quantity
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The planned scrap quantity for an operation, converted to the yield confirmed
to date for the operation.
target value
Sales and Distribution (SD)
In CRM, the targeted total value of an item that a customer agrees to
buy from a vendor within the framework of a contract. The customer uses
a release order to release the entire or a partial value from the target
value in the contract.
In Sales and Distribution, the target value applies for contracts as
well as for scheduling agreements, assortments and credit and debit memo
requests.
target=actual activity allocation
Controlling (CO)
An allocation technique whereby allocatable actual activities are not
entered directly, but rather are calculated by the SAP System using the plan
activity input from the receiver.
This input is multiplied by the operating rate of the receiving cost
centers and activity types.
tax amount
Financial Accounting (FI)
An amount that is posted as input tax, output tax or withholding tax,
for example, and sent to the tax authorities.
tax base amount
Financial Accounting (FI)
An amount on which the tax is calculated.
Depending on the respective country-specific requirements, the cash
discount amount may or may not be contained in the tax base amount.
tax category
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A classification that the system uses to determine country-specific taxes
during pricing.
tax classification
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A specification of the tax liability of the customer based on the tax
structure of the customer's country.
tax code
Financial Accounting (FI)
A two-digit code that represents the specifications used for calculating
and displaying tax.
Examples of the specifications defined under the tax code are:
- Tax rate
- Type of tax (input tax or output tax)
- Calculation method (percentage included or percentage separate)
tax concession period
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
A period in which depreciation exceeding ordinary depreciation can be
calculated as a result of tax depreciation specifications.
The increased depreciation, because of its profit-reducing character,
has a tax deferral effect and is therefore a tax concession.
tax deducted at source
Financial Accounting (FI)
The term used, in India, for any form of withholding tax.
tax depreciation
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
The calculation of depreciation amounts that are allowed because of special
tax regulations.
Typically, the allowed tax depreciation amounts exceed the book depreciation
amount.
In the SAP System, you can manage the difference between tax
depreciation and book depreciation using special accounts.
Using this procedure, you can display the difference between valuation
for tax depreciation and the book depreciation as a special item on the
liabilities side (reserve for special depreciation) of the balance sheet.
tax ID
Financial Accounting (FI)
A number assigned, in Thailand, by the local revenue department to all
legal and natural persons that are liable for tax.
tax invoice
Financial Accounting (FI)
A document that shows a value-added tax item and which is recognised
by
the tax authorities as evidence that a VAT transaction occurred. Tax invoices
are thus used to substantiate tax returns.
Tax invoices are used in a number of countries and come in several
forms. In South Korea, for example, the tax invoice is a separate
document; in Taiwan, a commercial invoice serves as a tax invoice; and in
Thailand, both cases can occur.
In Taiwan, tax invoices are known as Government Uniform Invoices.
tax invoice number
Financial Accounting (FI)
The number assigned, in Thailand, to a tax invoice.
The tax authorities assign you a new set of numbers for each calendar
month.
You number customer tax invoices sequentially, using separate number
ranges for each tax code.
When you enter a vendor tax invoice, you record the tax invoice number
printed on it by your vendor. You also assign it a tax invoice number of
your own.
Again, you have to number them sequentially and without any gaps.
Separate number ranges are required for different document types.
tax license
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A certificate that indicates exemption from certain tax types.
The license code is used to determine the tax type that the license refers
to.
tax number
Financial Accounting (FI)
A tax number used for legal persons and natural persons alike (in Turkish,
vergi numarasi).
tax number
Financial Accounting (FI)
An identification number issued by the tax authorities to taxpayers.
Each country has its own system. For example, in some countries, tax
numbers are only assigned to legal persons, whereas natural persons use
their personal identification number as a tax number. In other countries,
all persons are assigned a dedicated tax number.
In countries where taxes are levied not just at national (or federal)
level, but also at local level (by states or municipalities), multiple tax
numbers may be issued.
tax number
Financial Accounting (FI)
A tax number assigned, in Hungary, to legal persons. In Hungarian, it
is known as adószám.
tax payment voucher
Financial Accounting (FI)
A form that you have to fill out when you make a payment to a
subcontractor in possession of a registration card, under the terms of the
UK Construction Industry Scheme.
The form, which goes by the number CIS25, shows how much you have paid
and how much tax you have withheld.
You retain one copy for yourself and send one to the subcontractor. You
also send a copy to the Inland Revenue or, if you prefer, you can send them
an EDI file with the same information instead.
tax rate
Financial Accounting (FI)
The percentage rate used to calculate the tax amount.
tax registration number
Financial Accounting (FI)
A tax number that the tax authorities, in Taiwan, assign to each sales
office.
It serves as an identification number for corporate income tax and is
required for VAT reporting.
taxes on sales/purchases
Financial Accounting (FI)
A generic term for input and output tax.
taxes on sales/purchases group
Financial Accounting (FI)
An object that specifies, within a client, a single taxable entity for
purposes of tax on sales or purchases reporting that is, an integrated company
that can be made up of one or more company codes.
The party within the integrated company who is liable for the tax is
the dominant enterprise. It is the duty of this enterprise to make the
advance reports and annual reports declaring the sales of all the individual
companies forming the integrated company.
taxpayer identification number
Financial Accounting (FI)
A tax number assigned, in the Philippines, to legal and natural persons
alike.
TDO list
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A directory published by the US authorities of individuals and
companies with which American companies cannot trade or with which trade
is restricted.
technical results analysis cost element
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The cost element created for internal purposes:
- For the calculation of work in process
- For results analysis
Template
Controlling (CO)
A dynamic allocation tool that uses functions and formulas to calculate
numerical values and the values of Boolean expressions (true or false).
This tool is used for various purposes such as sender-receiver
allocations and as an aid for formula planning. Instead of preassigned
allocation data, the template uses a generic description for any data
(such as the sender object, quantities, and costs). Since this data is
not known at the time the template allocation is performed, it is determined
dynamically when the values are calculated.
template allocation
Controlling (CO)
A method of quantity-based cost allocation that uses templates.
With this method, information such as the sender, quantities, and costs
do not need to be entered. Instead, they can be determined dynamically when
the values are calculated using the template.
The senders of template allocation can be business processes, or cost
centers or activity types. The receiver objects can be:
- Cost objects
- Receiver objects of Profitability Analysis (CO-PA)
- Business processes
- Cost centers
- Cost centers or activity types
temporal method of currency translation
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A currency translation method, according to which balance sheet items
are translated using the exchange rates that correspond to their valuation
base in local currency:
- Historical rates for acquisition and production costs
- Current rate for daily values (including receivables and payables)
The temporal method applies the "single legal entity" theory to
currency translation. It assumes that the consolidation group
represents a single economic unit, and that its companies post data and
prepare balances in the currency of the parent, regardless of their country
of operation.
Currency translation must not affect the valuation base of the balance
sheet items or the temporal consideration of revenue and expense. It
entails changing the unit of measure, but not the bases of valuation and
the preparation of balance sheets.
temporal posting difference
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A difference that occurs when only one of the two trading partners
involved posts a business transaction prior to the date of the balance sheet,
and the other trading partner afterwards.
This difference is dealt with during the elimination of intercompany
payables and receivables or revenue and expense.
temporal translation difference
Consolidation (FI-LC)
The fluctuations in exchange rates during the course of time cause the
currency translation of the value of a specifc asset to produce different
results in a second currency.
The difference between these two values is called a temporal translation
difference.
Example
When translating fixed assets at the current rate, there is a
difference because of the swings in exchange rates between the value of
the closing balance of year n and the value of the opening balance of year
n+1.
temporary import under bond
Foreign Trade (SD-FT)
A procedure in which goods are imported without payment of duty by
posting a bond to guarantee that they will be exported out of the customs
territory at a later time.
Examples include racing cars and exhibit materials.
temporary importation
Foreign Trade (SD-FT)
Commodities in this customs category include goods that are brought
temporarily into a customs territory, used for a period, and reexported unchanged
out of the territory.
temporary refusal
Foreign Trade (SD-FT)
A customs status in which commodities are temporarily held at a customs
station.
This status can be imposed by the customs authorities, the importer,
or a third party.
temporary replacement
Sales and Distribution (SD)
Material that you send to the customer to use while you repair faulty
goods.
In the repair order, the temporary replacement is managed as a loaner
item that is a sub-item of the repair request item.
terminal
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A point of sale terminal or register in which a payment card transaction
is processed.
text determination procedure
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A procedure that determines the text types to transfer to a document
and the sequence and language in which the texts are copied.
text item
Sales and Distribution (SD)
An item in a sales and distribution document that contains text only.
During sales order processing, the user can enter information for the
customer or for internal purposes in a text item.
text module
External Services (MM-SRV)
Part of a service description in a standard service catalog.
Frequently needed service descriptions are broken down into text
modules and stored in standard service catalogs. At the time of bid
invitation or during the award phase, the complete description of a service
or task is assembled from these modules.
text processing
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A process involving the use of texts that have been created with a SAPScript
Editor in sales documents.
Text processing in SD includes:
- Text maintenance: Creating and changing texts with the Editor
- Text determination: Copying texts from master data to sales documents,
or from documents to follow-up documents, according to your Customizing settings
text type
Sales and Distribution (SD)
Classification for the texts that the user can define in master records
or documents.
Text types include:
- Sales texts
- Shipping texts
- Internal notes
text variable for characteristics
Special Purpose Ledger (FI-SL)
A type of text variable that represents data for the characteristics
used in the report definition.
text variable for selection parameters
Special Purpose Ledger (FI-SL)
A type of text variable used to enter information for a specific
report, based on the variables defined in the sets that are entered in the
report definition.
A selection parameter variable can be a value variable or a set variable.
third-party business transaction
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A business action in which traded goods are not handled by the
warehouse but delivered directly by the vendor to the customer.
third-party order processing
Materials Management (MM)
Type of external procurement in which a purchase order is issued to a
vendor with the instruction to supply the ordered materials or perform the
ordered services for a third party.
third-party purchase order
Purchasing (MM-PUR)
A purchase order issued to a vendor with the instruction to supply the
materials to (or perform the services for) a third party.
three-step stock transfer procedure
Inventory Management (MM-IM)
A procedure for transferring stock from one company code to another
within a corporate group, consisting of three separate steps.
In cross-company-code stock transfers according to this procedure, the
goods issue comprises two steps. The complete stock transfer involves the
following steps:
In the first step of the goods issue, quantities and values are posted.
The quantity is booked out, i.e. it does not then appear as part of the
stock of either the procuring company code or the receiving company code.
Until the transfer of title, the material belongs to the
procuring company code.
The second step of the goods issue involves the transfer of title
(transfer of ownership), meaning that the value of the goods is transferred
from the procuring to the receiving company code.
In the third step, the goods receipt is posted in the receiving company
code. This involves both quantity and value postings. The quantity is
posted to stock in transit, for example, or to "unrestricted" stock. In
the receiving company code, postings are made to the special clearing account
and a stock or consumption account.
threshold value
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
A rule basis and a threshold value constitute an exception rule.
time base
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
A statement of whether the data entered or collected for a cost object
is for the entire life of the cost object (cumulative time base) or for individual
periods (periodic time base).
time base and exposure to inflation variant
Financial Accounting (FI)
A system object, in Inflation Accounting, that instructs the system at
what interval (for example, month, quarter, half year, or year) to adjust
any given item for inflation.
It also instructs it how to adjust items that were posted partway
through a given interval: Most government regulations require you to
ignore the inflation accrued on any partial intervals and start calculating
inflation at the beginning of the next full interval.
Example
Assume that you are required to adjust your assets for inflation at
half-yearly intervals, and that you are to deal with any new assets as
if you posted them on the last day of the half year. You define a TBE variant
to this effect.
You acquire a new asset on 16 May. When you come to adjust your
accounts for inflation on 30 June, it is the TBE variant that instructs
the system to treat the asset as if you posted it on 30 June.
On 31 December, however, the asset will be subject to a full six months'
inflation.
time-based field
Controlling (CO)
A time-based field controls whether an additional data record is
created for the respective master data if changes have occurred in one
of these fields within a specified period (fiscal year, posting period).
time-dependent condition
Purchasing (MM-PUR)
A condition for which a validity period and a scale are defined.
Conditions in info records and contracts are time-dependent. In the
case of quotations and scheduling agreements, the document type determines
whether the conditions are time-dependent or
time-independent.
The conditions in purchase orders are time-independent.
The system determines the effective price based on the time- dependent
conditions.
time-independent condition
Purchasing (MM-PUR)
A condition for which no validity period and no scale can be defined.
The conditions in purchase orders are time-independent. In the case of
quotations and scheduling agreements, the document type determines whether
the conditions are time-dependent or time-independent.
Conditions in purchasing info records and contracts are time-dependent.
tolerance
Financial Accounting (FI)
An accepted deviation from specified values.
tolerance group
Financial Accounting (FI)
The tolerance groups represent amounts or percentages by which receivables
may be underpaid or overpaid.
tolerance limit
Invoice Verification (MM-IV)
Limit up to which invoice variances are accepted by the system without
query.
If the tolerance limit is exceeded, the relevant items are blocked and
payment cannot be effected. The tolerance limit can be defined in Customizing
for Invoice Verification.
total consumption
Inventory Management (MM-IM)
The sum of planned and unplanned consumption.
Planned consumption is updated if goods are withdrawn from stock on the
basis of a reservation.
Unplanned consumption is updated if goods are withdrawn without a reservation.
total variance
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The variance of an order that explains difference between the debit and
credit of an order.
To determine the total variance, the SAP System compares the target
costs calculated in the standard cost estimate for the material to the actual
costs.
Target costs are calculated on the basis of the yield delivered to inventory.
totals item
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A financial statement item that summarizes a group of value items or
other totals items (or both).
Values cannot be posted directly to totals items. You can only assign
a text or a totaling rule to a totals item.
totals record
Controlling (CO)
The cumulative display of all line items posted within one period.
totals record
Financial Accounting (FI)
The total of all line items posted under a reconciliation key that
could be grouped according to criteria in general ledger accounting and other
downstream accounting systems.
In the general ledger, line items can be grouped if they have the following
in common:
- Company code
- Business area
- Posting date
- Debit or credit indicator
- G/L account number
- Currency and value date for G/L accounting and cost center
- Profit center
- Order number
- Project
- Application-specific fields in downstream applications
tracing factor
Controlling (CO)
A user-defined key for determining cost and quantity assignments in periodic
allocation.
trade-off zone
Purchasing (MM-PUR)
The second of three delivery schedule time zones defined in a scheduling
agreement.
With the firm zone, the trade-off zone determines the degree to which
schedule lines represent a binding order, or purchase commitment.
Like the firm zone, the trade-off zone is specified in days.
If the orderer cancels a schedule line that is in this zone, the vendor
can invoice for the cost of input materials purchased to manufacture
the scheduled quantity, but not for production costs. Schedule lines in this
zone are less binding than in the firm zone.
trading partner
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A trading partner is a legally independent company belonging to the group.
transaction
Financial Accounting (FI)
The classification of postings in various SAP application components
based on various business points of view.
Example
- Enter an invoice
- Post a good receipt
- Create a confirmation
Using transactions, the data flow is controlled between various
application components.
transaction
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A business action in which a payment card is used to purchase goods or
services.
The merchant is credited and money is collected from the cardholder or
issuing bank.
transaction currency
Controlling (CO)
The currency in which an individual document is posted.
The transaction currency can differ from the controlling area currency
and the object currency. The SAP System can perform currency translations
using a predefined average exchange rate.
transaction currency
Consolidation (FI-LC)
The currency in which a business transaction is processed and booked.
The business transaction can be posted in the transaction currency as
well as in the local currency. This can occur when the trading partners use
different local currencies.
transaction difference
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A change in an asset's value as a result of an activity (for example,
acquisition, retirement, depreciation) can, after translation into another
currency, lead to a difference.
This difference is known as the transaction difference.
The transaction difference is not affected by fluctuations in the exchange
rates.
transaction figures
Financial Accounting (FI)
The sum of all postings to an account, broken down by posting period
and debit and credit.
transaction group
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A grouping that defines the sales and distribution transactions that
can be used for a sales document type.
transaction number
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A number assigned to a business dealing for identification and tracking.
transaction record
Financial Accounting (FI)
A written record, in Turkey, of a transaction involving a bill of exchange.
Businesses are required to keep copies of transaction records by law.
transaction type
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
The object that classifies the business transaction (for example,
acquisition, retirement, or transfer), and determines how the transaction
is processed in the SAP system.
The transaction type is the basis for the assignment of the business
transaction to a column in the asset history sheet. Every transaction type
belongs to a specific transaction type group.
transaction type
Consolidation (FI-LC)
The types that are used to show the make up of financial statement items.
They are used, for example, to show:
- The changes in fixed assets, from opening to closing balance
- The changes in provisions
- The changes in equity
In FI-LC, transaction types can also be used to define statistical
reports such as Revenue and Expense according to:
- Areas of activity
- Divisions
- Product groups
Extracted values such as the closing balance of an item can be defined
using totals formulas.
For the sake of properly recording the transactions of the current year
which influence the opening balance of the following fiscal year, the
SAP System enables you to carry forward transaction types to other
transaction types within the procedures for carrying forward balances.
transaction type category
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
A characteristic used to classify individual accounting activities and
their corresponding transaction types.
There are different specifications for each transaction type category,
for example:
- G/L accounts to which posting should be performed automatically
- Determination of start period for depreciation calculation
- Value fields affected in the asset
The following predefined transaction type categories are in the
SAP System:
- Accounting activities affecting acquisition and production costs
(acquisitions, retirements, and so on)
- Down payments
- Investment support measures
- Manual depreciation
- Write-ups
You cannot to create additional transaction type categories.
transaction/event type
Inventory Management (MM-IM)
A key allowing the user to differentiate between transactions and
events that occur in Inventory Management (for example, goods movements and
physical inventory transactions).
The transaction/event type controls the processes of document storage
and document number assignment.
transaction-based allocation
Controlling (CO)
An allocation method by which the costs incurred in a business
transaction are calculated from the internal activities performed and
then posted in real time to the sender and receiver cost centers or orders.
Allocations performed using this method include:
- Real time repostings
- Direct internal activity allocation
The SAP System supports the following allocation types:
- Direct internal activity allocation
- Distribution
- Assessment
- Target=actual activity allocation
- Overhead application for orders, cost centers, and business processes
transfer
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A transfer, in consolidation of investments, that refers to a
transactionin which the complete investment, or a portion, in a company
is sold to another company within the same subgroup, or corporate group.
transfer control
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
A key that determines how the SAP System searches for cost estimates
for the purpose of transferring the costs calculated for particular materials
into another cost estimate.
transfer costs
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The control costs and remaining variances summarized upwards in the cost
object hierarchy.
Variance calculation passes the transfer costs from cost object nodes
at lower levels to the highest-level nodes of the cost object hierarchy to
which one of the following objects is posted:
- Cost element
- Cost element or origin group
- Cost element or origin
transfer method
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
A method within a transfer variant that determines how a transferred
asset is capitalized in the receiving company code.
The following transfer methods are possible:
- Gross method - The historical APC (acquisation and production costs)
of
the asset, plus accumulated depreciation, are capitalized.
- Net method - The net book value of the asset is capitalized.
- New value method - A new value for the asset is entered manually when
the asset is transferred.
transfer of reserves
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
The posting of gain (resulting from an asset sale) to replacement assets.
This is also called hidden reserves, or undisclosed reserves.
According to tax legislation in certain countries, the gain from an
asset sale reduces the acquisition and production costs of newly acquired
assets. The gain is treated as a value adjustment on the
liabilites side to offset the acquisition and production costs. If
these reserves cannot be transferred in the year they occur because
there are no appropriate replacement assets, then a reserve can be
created. This reserve neutralizes the gain from the sale. This reserve
has to be transferred over the course of the following years to assets acquired
during this time.
transfer posting
Inventory Management (MM-IM)
Umbrella term for stock postings that can cover physical transfers of
stock and pure book transfers (that is, stock changes that do not involve
physical movement - the material remains where it is).
Examples of transfer postings involving physical movement:
- Stock transfer between two storage locations in a plant
- Stock transfer between two plants
- Transfer of material to customer consignment stock
Examples of transfer postings without physical movement:
- Release of material from stock in quality inspection
- Transfer from vendor consignment stock to own stock
- Batch splitting
- Transfer posting material to material
transfer posting
Financial Accounting (FI)
The posting of (already posted) amounts from one account to another.
Transfer postings are made when preparing annual closing entries.
transfer price
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
The price charged for transfer of a product from one business unit (company
code or profit center) to another.
transfer structure
Product Cost Controlling (CO-PC)
A structure that controls the transfer of costs from the cost
components of one cost component layout into the cost components of another
cost component layout.
If the cost component layout of the primary cost component split for
the cost center activity prices is not the same as the cost component
layout of the primary cost component split for the products, the
transfer structure can be used to specify how the cost component split
of an internal activity or process for a material cost estimate is transferred
into the cost component splits of the material being
costed.
In contrast to the switch layout in Cost Center Accounting, which
reassigns cost components within a single cost component layout, the
transfer structure assigns cost components between two different cost component
layouts.
transfer variant
Asset Accounting (FI-AA)
An object used in intercompany asset transfer.
It is used to specify:
- The method for valuation of the transferred asset in the receiving
company code
- The transaction types (retirement or acquisition) that are used for the
transfer
Your specifications in the transfer variant can be dependent on
the following:
- The type of relationship between the company codes involved (legally
dependent or independent)
- The cross-system depreciation area
transit time
Sales and Distribution (SD)
The time needed to transport goods to a customer.
The transit time depends on the route.
translation date
Financial Accounting (FI)
The date on which an amount is translated into another currency.
translation difference
Consolidation (FI-LC)
The difference in reporting (group) currency that occurs when an amount
in local currency is valued using different exchange rates between two periods.
translation entry
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A collection of financial statement items that are to be translated
using the same translation key and exchange rate indicator.
In the Consolidation system, you can also create several translation
entries for a financial statement item if the transaction types assigned
to the item are to be translated using different exchange
rates.
translation ratio
Consolidation (FI-LC)
The (consistent) relationship between the monetary units of two foreign
currencies.
transportation group
Sales and Distribution (SD)
An indicator that summarizes the characteristics of a material that are
relevant for transportation.
Each material is assigned to a transportation group. For example, a
transportation group can use characteristics such as "bulky goods" or "must
be refrigerated."
transportation planning date
Sales and Distribution (SD)
The date from which the organization of goods transport must begin.
The transportation planning date must be selected early enough so that
the transport is available on the loading date to load the goods.
transportation planning point
Sales and Distribution (SD)
An organizational unit in Logistics for planning and processing transportation
activities.
It organizes the responsibilities in a company according to, for
example, shipment type, mode of transport, or regional departments.
transportation scheduling
Sales and Distribution (SD)
Determination of all dates relevant for transportation, based on the
delivery date.
The system uses this to determine when transport activities must start
to meet the requested delivery date.
transportation zone
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A one where the ship-to party is located and that is used by the system
as a factor for determining the route.
For example, transportation zones can be defined according to postal
code areas.
travel expenses assignment specification
Travel Management (FI-TV)
The specification for determination of the cost center to which an
employee's travel expenses are to be posted (Travel Expenses Master Account
Assignment)
At present, the travel expenses assignment stores the following data.
The master cost center is checked in infotype 0027 (Cost Assignment)
first. If infotype 0027 is not maintained, the SAP System searches in
infotype 0017 (Travel Privileges) for the relevant cost center. If no
cost center is specified there either, it uses what is entered in infotype
0001 (Organizational Assignment).
travel flat rate
Travel Management (FI-TV)
The travel costs are evaluated per mile or kilometer according to a certain
flat rate for miles or kilometers.
travel privilege
Travel Management (FI-TV)
The employee-relevant parameters for travel expense accounting.
travel profile
Travel Management (FI-TV)
A combination of an enterprise's travel policies as represented in the
SAP System.
The travel profile helps to control compliance with trip rules when the
"Travel Planning" application component is used.
The travel profile is assigned to employees individually by using
infotype 0470 (Travel Profile) or on the basis of their organizational assignment
the feature TRVCP.
tree type
Financial Accounting (FI)
An application for which a format tree is created in the Data Medium
Exchange Engine.
For example, the tree type PAYM represents the payment program in Financial
Accounting
. Format trees of the tree type PAYM are used for creating DME files for
outgoing payments.
trip destination
Travel Management (FI-TV)
A location (town or city) in which a business trip takes place.
A distinction is made between the main destination and (one or more)
stopovers.
trip provision
Travel Management (FI-TV)
A guideline for determining the reimbursement of travel expenses and
the method by which they are taxed.
trip provision variant
Travel Management (FI-TV)
An assignment of trip provisions according to area of validity (such
as
public sector, private enterprise) or settlement method for travel
expenses (such as US receipt accounting, US high-low accounting, or US M&IE
accounting).
A trip provision variant applies for exactly one country or industry
sector. However, more than one trip provision variant can be defined for
a country or an industry sector.
trip provisions
Travel Expenses (FI-TV-COS)
The provisions regarding the determination of travel expense
reimbursement and how they are to be dealt with for taxation.
The trip provisions are defined for each respective trip provision
variant. Depending on different influencing factors (such as, trip
type, trip activity type, trip area, and reimbursement groups), you specify,
among other things, the per diem maximum and deduction
amounts.
trip rule
Travel Management (FI-TV)
An enterprise-specific rule that decides how a travel service provider
category (transport and accommodations types) is to be used, depending on
the trip destination.
A trip rule can be defined, for example, saying that for all
destinations outside of Germany, a certain car rental company must be used.
trip schema
Travel Expenses (FI-TV-COS)
An object used for dialog control and central field control in Travel
Expenses
The trip schema ensures that the different entry types correspond with
the respective trip type (such as, several-day international trip).
The trip schema contains entries on:
- Trip type (domestic or international trip)
- Trip number assignment (internal or external)
- Default values for certain control parameters
- Certain entry fields for data entry
twelfth rule
Travel Management (FI-TV)
An accounting rule according to Austrian law.
Depending on the number of full hours of travel on a trip day, a
certain number of twelfths of the daily allowance (per diem) is paid.
two-step stock transfer procedure
Inventory Management (MM-IM)
A posting procedure for stock transfers made from storage location to
storage location or from plant to plant.
Using the two-step procedure enables you to monitor the stock affected
by the transfer because it is designated as "in transfer" at the receiving
point and administered as such in the system.
The SAP system also supports posting of stock transfers using the one-step
procedure.
type of business
Financial Accounting (FI)
The field of business in which a company operates.
In South Korea, you have to provide this information in statutory
reports, both about your own company and about your business partners.
The National Tax Service uses this information for statistical purposes.
type of industry
Financial Accounting (FI)
The field of industry in which a company operates.
In South Korea, you have to provide this information in statutory
reports, both about your own company and about your business partners.
The National Tax Service uses this information for statistical purposes.
type of reported data
Consolidation (FI-LC)
A category that combines a level of detail and an object for the entry
of financial reporting data.
Types of reported data are used for consolidation units and, where
applicable, for consolidated entities whose financial reporting data is
entered directly in the SAP System or by using PC data entry with
Microsoft Access. These types are assigned to consolidation units (or consolidated
entities) in the master data.
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